101 Education

Keep the vehicle behind you in view (headlights on help).
Watch the vehicle ahead for the best route over obstacles.
Pick up trash along the trail. “Pack more out than in!”
Use 4WD when needed—don’t brag about not using it.
Ask for help or spotters when navigating difficult terrain. One person communicating with the driver.
Drive slowly over rough terrain (imagine a crate of eggs in the back).
Don’t straddle large obstacles; put your tire on it and crawl over.
Manual transmission: use the emergency brake or put it in low gear when stopped with the engine off (avoid below-freezing temps for emergency brake).
Approach drops at an angle to avoid straight-edge impacts.
Secure loose items in your vehicle (cooler, toolbox, etc.).
Air up before heading home.
Wash your vehicle after off-roading to remove dirt, mud, and seeds to protect the environment.
Have fun, but be careful!

Invest in quality recovery gear (good recovery points, bumpers, etc.).
Avoid cheap gear unless it’s purely for looks.
Cheap gear can be unsafe—don't expect it to perform well in recovery situations.
Check bumper design: Look for a bumper built for recovery, not just for aesthetics.
Ensure recovery points are reinforced and securely attached to the frame.
3/16" plate is not suitable for recovery forces (snatching or winching).
Learn what makes gear reliable and understand what to look for before buying.

Off Roading 101